See -sab on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "-sawa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "tup-gua-pro:*-aβ<id:instrumentalizer suffix>",
"id": "instrumentalizer suffix",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*-aβ\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"-sab\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"instrumentalizer suffix\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"-sab\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_instrumentalizer_suffix\">\nInherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ab",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-b",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-á",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndab",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sab",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
54
]
],
"english": "Come to shoo the sin from me. Here's my soul, place of your arrival, it shall be your bed.",
"ref": "16th century, Joseph of Anchieta, chapter L, in [livrinho de variaſ poeziaſ] [Booklet of various poems], page 97, column 1, lines 10–13; republished as Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, compiler, Poesias, São Paulo, 1956, page 184:",
"text": "Ejori teremondo / Xeçuj teco angaipaba / co xeanga deruçaba / derupabamo toico.",
"translation": "Come to shoo the sin from me. Here's my soul, place of your arrival, it shall be your bed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from verbs, indicating, generally, a means of action of that verb"
],
"id": "en--sab-tpw-suffix-tpw:means",
"senseid": [
"tpw:means"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from verbs, denoting the act of doing something; -ing"
],
"id": "en--sab-tpw-suffix-6Qd38RUZ",
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Tupi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nhemoŷrõ (“to become angry”) + -sab + -a → nhemoŷrõndaba (“wrath”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms abstract nouns from verbs and adjectives"
],
"id": "en--sab-tpw-suffix-VcO-3a0f",
"qualifier": "Late Tupi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Tupi) forms abstract nouns from verbs and adjectives"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaβ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aβ"
}
],
"word": "-sab"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
"Old Tupi entries with etymon",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi noun-forming suffixes",
"Old Tupi suffixes",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
"Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aβ",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aβ/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "-sawa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "tup-gua-pro:*-aβ<id:instrumentalizer suffix>",
"id": "instrumentalizer suffix",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*-aβ\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"-sab\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"instrumentalizer suffix\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"-sab\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_instrumentalizer_suffix\">\nInherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ab",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-b",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-á",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndab",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sab",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
54
]
],
"english": "Come to shoo the sin from me. Here's my soul, place of your arrival, it shall be your bed.",
"ref": "16th century, Joseph of Anchieta, chapter L, in [livrinho de variaſ poeziaſ] [Booklet of various poems], page 97, column 1, lines 10–13; republished as Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, compiler, Poesias, São Paulo, 1956, page 184:",
"text": "Ejori teremondo / Xeçuj teco angaipaba / co xeanga deruçaba / derupabamo toico.",
"translation": "Come to shoo the sin from me. Here's my soul, place of your arrival, it shall be your bed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from verbs, indicating, generally, a means of action of that verb"
],
"senseid": [
"tpw:means"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from verbs, denoting the act of doing something; -ing"
],
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Tupi"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nhemoŷrõ (“to become angry”) + -sab + -a → nhemoŷrõndaba (“wrath”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms abstract nouns from verbs and adjectives"
],
"qualifier": "Late Tupi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Tupi) forms abstract nouns from verbs and adjectives"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaβ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aβ"
}
],
"word": "-sab"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -sab meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.